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Antimicrobial and antibiofilm activities of phenolic compounds extracted from Populus nigra and Populus alba buds (Algeria) BJPS
Nassima,Boumghar; Nassima,Behidj; Riadh,Ksouri.
The interest of this work is the discovery of new antimicrobial agents of plant origin to inhibit the formation of microbial biofilms. The present research was conducted to identify and quantify the phenolic compounds extracted from Populus nigra and Populus alba buds harvested in the area of Tizi-Ouzou (Algeria), and to evaluate their antimicrobial and antibiofilm activity. High performance liquid chromatography (HPLC) was performed to identify the phenolic compounds in the ethyl acetate fraction of P. nigra and the methanolic extracts of P. nigra and P. alba. The antimicrobial activity of the crude extracts and the fractions of these two species was tested against 11 microorganisms, using the disk diffusion method, while the antibiofilm effect of certain...
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article Palavras-chave: Populus nigra; Populus alba; HPLC; Polyphenols; Antimicrobial activity; Antibiofilm activity.
Ano: 2019 URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1984-82502019000100563
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SSR-based analysis of clonality, spatial genetic structure and introgression from the Lombardy poplar into a natural population of Populus nigra L. along the Loire River ArchiMer
Chenault, Nicolas; Arnaud-haond, Sophie; Juteau, Mary; Valade, Romain; Almeida, Jose-luis; Villar, Marc; Bastien, Catherine; Dowkiw, Arnaud.
A scarcity of favourable habitats and introgression from exotic cultivars are two major threats to black poplars (Populus nigra L.) in Europe. Natural vegetative propagation contributes to maintenance of the species in areas where seedling recruitment is limited. Exhaustive sampling of all mature trees in a natural P. nigra stand (413 individuals at recorded positions), genotyping at 11 SSR loci, and a standardized analysis framework resulted in a precise description of clonality in terms of (a) frequency, (b) spatial growth form, and (c) impacts on the overall spatial genetic structure (SGS). The high proportion of replicated genotypes detected resulted in a genotypic richness (R) of 0.47. Up to 18 ramets were found per multilocus lineage (MLL), but 95%...
Tipo: Text Palavras-chave: Populus nigra; Lombardy poplar; Clonality; Spatial genetic structure; Introgression; Clonal growth form.
Ano: 2011 URL: http://archimer.ifremer.fr/doc/00065/17617/18016.pdf
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